HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRESS DENGAN TERJADINYA KEPUTIHAN (FLUOR ALBUS) PADA REMAJA USIA 14-18 TAHUN DI DESA KEBOIRENG KECAMATAN BESUKI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
THE RELATIONSHIP OF STRESS LEVEL AND THE OCCURENCE OF FLUOR ALBUS IN ADOLESCENTS AGED 14-18 YEARS IN KEBOIRENG VILLAGE, BESUKI DISTRICT, TULUNGAGUNG DISTRICT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53599/jip.v5i2.178Keywords:
Tingkat stres, Keputihan, Remaja, vaginal discharge, adolescent, stress levelAbstract
Abstrak
Kondisi tubuh yang kelelahan dan stress dapat memicu peningkatan hormon estrogen dan menyebabkan terjadinya keputihan pada wanita. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan tingkat stress dengan terjadinya keputihan (Fluor Albus) pada remaja usia 14-18 tahun di Desa Keboireng Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022. Penelitian dilakukan tanggal 1-15 Maret 2022 dengan metode analitik korelasional dan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument kuisioner DASS (Depression Anxiety stress Scale) yang telah dilakukan uji validitas. Populasi penelitian semua remaja usia 14- 18 tahun di Desa Keboireng Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022 sejumlah 114 orang, sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling sejumlah 54 responden. Variabel bebas yang digunakan yakni tingkat stress, variabel terikat yakni keputihan. Pengolahan data dengan editing, coding, scoring dan tabulating, analisa data dengan uji Spearman rho. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar responden yaitu 30 responden (55,6%) tidak mengalami stress atau normal dan hampir seluruh responden yaitu 48 responden (88,9%) mengalami keputihan normal. Hasil uji Spearman Rho didapatkan P Value = 0,000 < 0,05, artinya ada hubungan tingkat stress dengan terjadinya keputihan (Fluor Albus) pada remaja usia 14-18 tahun di Desa Keboireng Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022. Kondisi tubuh yang lelah dan stres dapat memicu peningkatan hormon estrogen yang menyebabkan terjadinya keputihan. Stress akan menurunkan imunitas sehingga membuat bakteri pada vagina berkembang pesat dan menekan pertumbuhan flora normal vagina sehingga menyebabkan keputihan abnormal. Tenaga kesehatan hendaknya memberikan penyuluhan mekanisme koping stress pada remaja untuk mengantisi stresn sehingga dapat mengurangi kejadian keputihan pada remaja
Kata kunci : Keputihan, Remaja, Tingkat stres
Abstract
A body condition that is tired and stressed can trigger an increase in the hormone estrogen and cause vaginal discharge in women. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between stress levels and the occurrence of vaginal discharge (Fluor Albus) in adolescents aged 14-18 years in Keboireng Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency in 2022. The research was conducted March 1-15 2022 using correlational analytical methods and a cross-sectional approach. This research uses the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire instrument which has been tested for validity. The research population was all teenagers aged 14-18 years in Keboireng Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency in 2022, totaling 114 people, the sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique totaling 54 respondents. The independent variable used is stress level, the dependent variable is vaginal discharge. Data processing using editing, coding, scoring and tabulating, data analysis using the Spearman rho test. The research results showed that the majority of respondents, namely 30 respondents (55.6%), did not experience stress or were normal and almost all respondents, namely 48 respondents (88.9%) experienced normal vaginal discharge. The results of the Spearman Rho test obtained P Value = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there is a relationship between stress levels and the occurrence of vaginal discharge (Fluor Albus) in adolescents aged 14-18 years in Keboireng Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency in 2022. Tired and stressed body conditions can triggers an increase in the hormone estrogen which causes vaginal discharge. Stress will reduce immunity, causing bacteria in the vagina to grow rapidly and suppress the growth of normal vaginal flora, causing abnormal vaginal discharge. Health workers should provide counseling on stress coping mechanisms for adolescents to anticipate stress so that they can reduce the incidence of vaginal discharge in adolescents.
Keywords : Vaginal discharge, Adolescent, Stress leve
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