PENGALAMAN KEPALA RUANG DALAM MENGELOLA ADMINISTRASI RUANGAN DI RUMAH SAKIT “AMELIA” PARE, KEDIRI

EXPERIENCE HEADNURSE IN MANAGING WARD ADMINISTRATION AT HOSPITAL “AMELIA” PARE, KEDIRI

Authors

  • Bambang Wiseno STIKES Pamenang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53599/jip.v2i1.34

Keywords:

Beban Kerja, Perawat, Pelayanan, Administrasi, Kesehatan, Workload, Nurse, Service, Administration, Health

Abstract

Abstrak : Peran perawat di rumah sakit yaitu memberikan asuhan keperawatan, advocator, educator, colaborator, coordinator, conselor dan researcher. Kepala ruang sebagai pimpinan dalam ruang perawatan mempunyai kewajiban dalam semua peran tersebut. Pengelolaan suatu ruangan di rumah sakit tidak terlepas dari kegiatan administrasi yang teratur dan terarah oleh semua tim yang ada di ruangan dalam mencapai tujuan. Peran perawat yang komplek tersebut akan bertambah beban kerjanya jika kurang didukung dengan tenaga profesional lain untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada di ruangan termasuk tenaga administrasi. Pelaksanaan administrasi tidaklah mudah kecuali oleh tenaga profesional yang telah mendapatkan pendidikan khusus keadministrasian. Masing-masing kepala ruangan mempunyai pengalaman pribadi ketika dituntut untuk menyelesaikan administrasi yang ada di ruangan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan makna dari pengalaman kepala ruang ketika mereka yang harus menyelesaikan semua permasalahan ruangan khususnya administrasi ruangan. Ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara (indept intervew) terhadap semua kepala ruang (purposive sampling) sebagai partisipan dari rumah sakit “Amellia” Pare Kediri sesuai kriteria penelitian ini. Setelah data saturasi, dilakukan analisa data menggunakan IPA (Interpretative Phenomonology Analisys). Didapatkan  sebanyak 6 (enam) tema, yaitu; merasa senang bisa membantu orang lain, bertanggungjawab atas keberhasilan akreditasi rumah sakit, bertanggungjawab atas masalah keperawatan di ruangan, merasa masalah ruangan tanggungjawab bersama staff, merasa beban berlebih karena administrasi selain urusan keperawatan dan merasa perlu ada petugas administrasi. Ruangan keperawatan perlu tenaga administrasi khusus untuk menyelesaikan keadministrasian yang ada di ruangan.

                                                          

Abstract   : The role of nurses in hospitals is to provide nursing care, advocators, educators, collaborators, coordinators, counselors and researchers. The head nurses  as a leader in the treatment room has obligations in all of these roles. Management of a ward in a hospital is inseparable from regular and directed administrative activities by all the teams in the ward in achieving their goals. The role of a complex nurse will increase the workload if it is not supported by other professionals to solve problems in the room including administrative staff. Implementation of administration is not easy except by professionals who have received special administrative education. Each Head Nurse has personal experience when required to complete the administration in the ward. This study aims to find the meaning of the experience of the head of the room when they have to solve all the problems of the room, especially room administration. This is a qualitative research by collecting data through interviews (indept interview) of all room heads (purposive sampling) as participants from the "Amellia" Pare Kediri hospital according to the criteria of this study. After saturation data, the data analysis done using IPA (Interpretative Phenomonology Analysis). Obtained as many as 6 (six) themes, namely; feel happy to be able to help others, is responsible for the success of hospital accreditation, is responsible for nursing problems in the ward, feels the problem of ward responsibilities with the staff, feels excessive burden due to administration other than nursing matters and feels the need for administrative officers. The ward needs special administrative staff to completely room administration.

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Published

27-06-2020